SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF DOWRY IN MODERN TIMES – THE ROLE OF DOWRY IN MARRIAGE, GENDER DYNAMICS, AND FINANCIAL STABILITY

Abstract

Dowry continues to influence marriage practices, gender dynamics, and financial stability in modern societies, despite evolving legal and cultural frameworks. This paper explores the socio-economic impact of dowry, analyzing its role in shaping gender relations, financial expectations, and social mobility. While dowry can serve as economic security for women in some contexts, it has also been linked to financial strain, gender-based discrimination, and social inequalities. The study examines contemporary trends in dowry practices across different cultures and religious traditions, highlighting both its benefits and its adverse consequences, such as dowry-related violence and financial burdens on families. By drawing on socio-economic data and feminist perspectives, this research evaluates the changing role of dowry in marriage systems and its implications for gender justice and economic equity.

Key Words: Dowry, Socio-Economic Impact, Gender Dynamics, Marriage Practices, Financial Stability, Social Mobility, Gender Justice, Feminist Economics, Family Burden, Economic Equity